RECTIFIER AND BATTERY CHARGERS

BATTERY CHARGES :-
Secondary cells once exhausted , need to be charged by DC source having a voltage current characteristics to match the one specified by the battery manufactures . The mains supply voltage is stepped down and rectified by using a bridge connected rectifier to produce the desired output for charging the batteries . Out put is adjustable within a limited range either in small steps, using one or more rotary switches or smoothly , using a VARIPaC - continuously variable voltage auto transformer . DC output is electrically isolated form AC input.
SPECIFICATIONS : -
Battery chargers are designed and made to customer's individual specifications which vary widely . Broad specifications which cover most of the application are :
| Input |
: |
240 V,1 phase or 415 V,3 phase, 50 Hz AC |
| Output |
: |
Upto 300 V DC |
| Capacity |
: |
Upto 400 Amps. |
SALIENT FEATURES :
- Air cooled construction.
- Suitable for indoor/outdoor applications.
- Fully tropicalised.
- Liberally designed components and adequately derated diodes.
PROTECTIOS :-
- HRC / Rewirable fuses in input and / or output lines.
- R.C. Network across each diode.
- Current limiting chokes on primary or secondary side of Transformer.
METERING :
Indicating meters to monitor output DC voltage and/or current.
Integrating meter on input side to monitor the energy consumption.
DC MOTOR DRIVES :-
These are used to running DC shut motors from AC mains at one or different speeds, for details ask for our data sheet on DC Motors Controls Panel.
ELECTROPLATING RECTIFIERS :-
These are low voltage high current DC power supplies , mostly working on 3 phase AC input. In exceptional cases , input can be single phase also.
SPECIFICATIONS :-
The broad specifications are :
| Input |
: |
415 V 3 phase 50 Hz AC + /- 10 % ( 240 V,1 phase in exceptional cases) |
| Output |
: |
Variable steplessly or in small steps from zero to any value upto 50 V CS. |
| Capacity |
: |
Upto 10,000 Amps. |
RIPPLE CONTENT : -
This is an important characteristic for many electro - chemical processes . High ripple content adversely affects the performance of the process . Ripple is an AC component in DC output which is around 48 % in units working on 1 Phase supply and 5 % for units working on 3 phase supply . Using a proper circuit configuration ripple can be reduced to 1 % without using any filters to reduce the ripple further.
CONSTRUCTION :-
These units are made in oil cooled construction to avoid the corrosion of components due to the acidic fumes normally present in elctro chemical process plants.
However , for special applications , these can be made in air cooled / forced air cooled construction , upto a certain capacity.
Smaller capacity units are single unit type, While large capacity units are made in 2 to 3 sections for ease of manufacturing and transportation which are interconnected at site.
These are meant for indoor use only.
SALIENT FEATURES : -
- Output isolated from input.
- Diodes de-rated adequately and provided with R.C. Protective network.
- Output is monitored by Ammeter and Voltmeter.
|